How to Send Emails (Step-by-Step) : Lesson 20 — ComputerSeekhoAurJobPao

Lesson 20: How to Send Emails (Step-by-Step) — Attaching Files, CC-BCC, Outbox, and Sending Emails

Connection with the Previous Lesson

  • What the Gmail screen is
  • What the Inbox is
  • Sent folder
  • Draft folder
  • Spam folder

Now you are familiar with the Gmail screen. The next step is to learn the most important office skill — Sending an Email.

In an office, bosses often say:

  • “Email this file to me.”
  • “Email the report.”
  • “Send it with the document attached.”

Therefore, learning how to send an email is essential.

1. Requirements for Sending an Email

Two things are necessary to send an email:

1️⃣ Internet connection
If there is no internet, the email will not be sent.

2️⃣ Recipient's email address
To send an email to someone, you must have their correct email address.

Example: example@gmail.com

⚠ Important: Never give your password to anyone. To send an email, you only need the recipient's email address, not their password.

2. How to Write a New Email (Compose)

When you open Gmail, there is a large button on the left side: Compose

Compose means: writing a new email.

Steps
1️⃣ Open Gmail
2️⃣ Click on Compose on the left side

Now, a small email box will open on the screen. This box contains several important fields.

3. Important Parts of the Email Box

When the Compose box opens, you will see the following:

1️⃣ To

Here, you write the email address of the person you want to send the email to.

Example: ektagarg123@gmail.com

⚠ Be careful: The spelling of the email address must be correct. If the spelling is wrong, the email might go to the wrong person.

2️⃣ CC (Carbon Copy)

CC means: Sending the same email to another person as well.

Example: You are sending a report to your boss and want to keep your manager informed. So, To → Boss, CC → Manager. The manager will receive the exact same email.

3️⃣ BCC (Blind Carbon Copy)

BCC means: Sending a hidden copy. If you send an email to someone in BCC, others will not know who else has received this email.

Example: You are sending an email to 10 people. If you use BCC, no one will be able to see the other recipients.

4️⃣ Subject

The Subject is the heading of the email. it tells the recipient what the email is about.

Example: Leave Application, Monthly Report, PDF File, Job Application.

⚠ Office Rule: Never leave the Subject field empty.

5️⃣ Message Box

This is the large empty box at the bottom. This is where you write your message.

Example:

Hello Sir,
I am sending you the monthly report.
Thank you,
Ravi

4. Attaching a File (Attachment)

The most common task in an office is sending an email with an attached file.

Example: PDF, Photo, Word file, Excel file.

Method 1: Attaching a File via Paperclip Icon

At the bottom of the Compose box, there is an icon: 📎 (Paperclip)

This icon is used to attach files.

Steps
1️⃣ Click on the Paperclip icon
2️⃣ A window will open showing your computer folders (Desktop, Documents, etc.)
3️⃣ Select the file you want to send (Example: My_First_PDF.pdf)
4️⃣ Click on Open.

5. Wait for the File to Upload

After attaching the file, its name will appear at the bottom. Example: My_First_PDF.pdf

If the file is large, it will take some time and an upload bar will be visible.

⚠ Important: Do not click Send until the upload is complete.

6. Attaching a File via Drag and Drop

There is another way to attach a file.

Steps
1️⃣ Open the file location on your computer
2️⃣ Click and hold the file with your mouse
3️⃣ Drag it into the Gmail Compose box and release it

7. Sending a File via Copy-Paste

Steps
1️⃣ Select the file and press Ctrl + C on your keyboard
2️⃣ Go to the Gmail message box and press Ctrl + V

8. Sending the Email

Once everything is complete (To, Subject, Message, Attachment), click the Send button at the bottom.

After clicking Send, Gmail will display: Message Sent

9. Checking the Sent Folder

If you want to verify whether the email was sent or not: Click on the Sent folder on the left side. Your sent email will be visible there.

10. What is the Outbox?

Sometimes an email is not sent immediately. This happens when the internet is slow or disconnected. In such situations, the email goes to the Outbox. When the internet connection is restored, the email is sent automatically.

11. Draft Folder

If you are writing an email and close it midway, or if the internet goes out, Gmail saves that email in the Drafts. You can continue writing it later from the Draft folder.

12. Simple Format for an Office Email

Example:
Hello Sir/Madam,
I am sending the requested file. Please check.
Thank you,
Ravi Kumar

13. Common Mistakes (Beginner Problems)

  • Leaving the Subject empty: This is considered unprofessional.
  • Forgetting the Attachment: Many people send the message but forget to attach the file.
  • Incorrect email address: If the spelling is wrong, the email might reach the wrong person.
  • Clicking Send before the file uploads: This results in the file not being attached.

Today's Practice

1️⃣ Open Gmail and click on Compose
2️⃣ In the 'To' field, write a friend's email or your own second email ID
3️⃣ Write the Subject: Computer Course Practice
4️⃣ Write the Message: Hello, today I learned how to send an email with a file attachment.
5️⃣ Attach a PDF using the Paperclip icon and click Send
6️⃣ Verify it in the Sent folder.
Final Tip: "Before sending an email, always double-check: is the email address correct, is the subject written, and is the file attached? Only then click Send."

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